Warehousing and Storage
The tanks, silos, and vaults that turn surplus into carry trade profit and price signals.
Overview
Storage arbitrages time: buy now, store, sell later when the spread pays the cost. Cushing tanks define the WTI contract, and weekly inventory moves oil prices. LME warehouses hold metal under warrant, and load out queues, as in the Detroit aluminum episode, became scandal and rule reform when financing deals tied up stocks. Grain elevators store against receipts that finance bank lines, certified stocks back deliverable supply, and natural gas salt caverns set winter resilience while strategic reserves act as storage as policy. Storage fills in contango gluts and empties in backwardation squeezes, which is why inventory data is the physical fundamental every desk trades.
Related Topics
Futures Contracts
Each contract fixes quantity, quality, delivery point, and months, 1,000 barrels at Cushing, 5,000 bushels in store, so only price...
Spot and Forward Markets
Spot is now: wet barrels, cash grain at the elevator, metal in the warehouse, priced at a location with a differential to the benc...
Contango
The term, an old piece of London exchange slang, describes an upward sloping forward curve where nearby months are cheaper than de...
Backwardation
In backwardation the front month costs more than deferred months: users bid up barrels available now, paying a premium for immedia...